Ecclesiastes – Chapter 12

Old Testament14 Verses

1Remember thy Creator in the days of thy youth, before the time of affliction come, and the years draw nigh of which thou shalt say: They please me not:

2Before the sun, and the light, and the moon, and the stars be darkened, and the clouds return after the rain:

3When the keepers of the house shall tremble, and the strong men shall stagger, and the grinders shall be idle in a small number, and they that look through the holes shall be darkened:

4And they shall shut the doors in the street, when the grinder's voice shall be low, and they shall rise up at the voice of the bird, and all the daughters of music shall grow deaf.

5And they shall fear high things, and they shall be afraid in the way, the almond tree shall flourish, the locust shall be made fat, and the caper tree shall be destroyed: because man shall go into the house of his eternity, and the mourners shall go round about in the street.

6Before the silver cord be broken, and the golden fillet shrink back, and the pitcher be crushed at the fountain, and the wheel be broken upon the cistern,

7And the dust return into its earth, from whence it was, and the spirit return to God, who gave it.

8Vanity of vanities, said Ecclesiastes, and all things are vanity.

9And whereas Ecclesiastes was very wise, he taught the people, and declared the things that he had done: and seeking out, he set forth many parables.

10He sought profitable words, and wrote words most right, and full of truth.

11The words of the wise are as goads, and as nails deeply fastened in, which by the counsel of masters are given from one shepherd.

12More than these, my son, require not. Of making many books there is no end: and much study is an affliction of the flesh.

13Let us all hear together the conclusion of the discourse. Fear God, and keep his commandments: for this is all man:

14And all things that are done, God will bring into judgment for every error, whether it be good or evil.

Reflection for Today

Ecclesiastes Chapter 12 presents themes of the meaning of life and human limitations that Catholic tradition has long cherished. the Church reads this book in light of eternal life in Christ (CIC 1007). The teaching that Apart from God, all is vanity remains as relevant today as when first written.

The Church reads Scripture within the context of the liturgy, where the Word of God is proclaimed and celebrated. The Catechism teaches that "in the liturgy, God speaks to his people and Christ is still proclaiming his Gospel" (CIC 1088). This chapter, when read in the context of the Church's worship, takes on deeper meaning.

Catholic biblical scholarship, guided by the Magisterium, helps us understand both the historical context and the spiritual meaning of these texts. The four senses of Scripture—literal, allegorical, moral, and anagogical—open up the richness of God's Word. May your reading of this chapter bear fruit in holiness and service to others.

💡Catholic Reflection • Church Teachings

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